When your air conditioner quits on a sweltering afternoon, comfort disappears fast. Body heat rises, tempers follow, and every hour waiting for emergency ac repair stretches longer than it should. I have worked with dozens of homes and small businesses in that limbo between the service call and the technician’s arrival. The difference between a miserable day and a manageable one often comes down to how quickly you can deploy stopgap cooling. Portable solutions will not turn your living room into a meat locker, yet they can keep core rooms safe and workable while your hvac company diagnoses the failure.
This guide breaks down real options that bridge the gap, from cheap hacks that buy an hour of relief to serious temporary systems that carry you through multiday outages. Along the way, I will call out the caveats that matter, because cooling equipment has quirks, and using it carelessly wastes money or even makes the house hotter.
First, stabilize the space
Before plugging in anything with a fan or compressor, get the room working in your favor. Heat moves by conduction, convection, and radiation. If you control the easy paths, you reduce the cooling load by more than any single device can. In a typical 1,600 square foot home with decent insulation, a 10 to 15 degree indoor-outdoor temperature difference is achievable with thoughtful steps and a modest portable unit. Skip those steps and the same unit will run flat-out while the room creeps upward.
Shut windows in the hottest part of the day unless you have a strong cross-breeze with cooler outside air. Draw blinds tight on sun-facing glass. A thin curtain does little, but a reflective shade or even taped-up foil-backed foam board can cut window heat gain dramatically. Close doors to unused rooms so you cool less space. Turn off unneeded lights, ovens, and especially clothes dryers. A medium load of laundry in a vented dryer can dump as much heat into the house as a small space heater. Unplug idle electronics that run warm. If you have ceiling fans, set them to spin counterclockwise to push air down across your skin.
Humidity sabotages comfort. In many climates, indoor relative humidity climbs quickly once central AC stops, rising into the 60 to 80 percent range. You will feel sticky even at temperatures that would be tolerable dry. If you own a standalone dehumidifier, run it in the main living area or a bedroom you want to protect. These units add a bit of heat to the room because they use electricity, but the reduction in humidity can offset that by improving perceived comfort. If you are on a tight electricity budget, remember that every 10 pints per day of dehumidification capacity typically draws 200 to 300 watts.
Window AC: the most effective stopgap for a single room
A basic window AC remains the most bang for your buck while you wait for ac repair services. Even a compact 5,000 BTU unit, often found for around 150 to 250 dollars, can hold a 150 to 200 square foot room at 75 to 78 degrees when it is 90 outside, assuming average insulation and sun exposure. If you need an overnight solution, a bedroom window unit is the simplest way to sleep.
The catch, and it matters, is installation. You need a window that opens and a sturdy sill. Modern units include accordion side panels that block gaps, but you will still want foam or weatherstripping to seal edges. Gaps let hot air and insects in and reduce performance. Make sure the unit tilts slightly downward outdoors so condensate drains. If the window faces a patio where people sit or walk, mind the drip line.
Noise varies more than people expect. Some entry-level window units sound like a box fan on high. Mid-grade models with better compressors and insulated housings can be surprisingly quiet. If you plan to repurpose the unit later for a home office or nursery, pick a model with a variable-speed fan and a low decibel rating, ideally below the mid-50s.
Power matters too. Most small window ACs plug into a standard 120-volt, 15-amp circuit. Do not share that circuit with hair dryers, microwaves, or space heaters. If you trip a breaker, that room may lose lights and the unit stops, which means heat builds back quickly. Heavy-duty extension cords are not ideal for AC compressors. If you must use one temporarily, make it short and rated at 14 gauge or better.
From an HVAC standpoint, window units preserve indoor air by exhausting heat outdoors. That is more efficient than portable single-hose units that cannibalize cooled indoor air to push exhaust through a hose. I have seen clients shocked by how hard a single-hose portable has to work to match a cheaper window unit.
Portable AC units: convenient, but choose the right type
Portable AC units sit on the floor and send hot air outside through a flexible hose. Two categories exist, and the distinction is important. Single-hose units pull room air through the evaporator to cool, then send part of that air outdoors to carry heat away. This creates negative pressure that draws hot, humid outside air into the house through cracks. The unit fights a constant inflow of heat. Two-hose units pull outside air into the condenser side and exhaust it, which preserves indoor air and usually cools better per rated BTU.
Manufacturers often overstate performance using misleading BTU numbers. If you want a truer comparison, look for the SACC rating, the seasonally adjusted cooling capacity measured in BTU per hour. A unit that claims 12,000 BTU in classic terms might be only 7,000 to 8,000 BTU SACC. For real living rooms and open kitchens, I prefer portable units with at least 9,000 to 10,000 SACC if you expect outside temps above 90. A bedroom may be comfortable with 5,000 to 7,000 SACC.
Hose length and placement affect results more than you may think. Keep the exhaust hose as short and straight as possible. Those accordion hoses radiate heat back into the room. Occasionally I wrap them loosely with a reflective insulation sleeve to cut that heat bleed, especially when the unit sits near where people gather. Vent through the closest window. Some kits allow sliding door venting with a wide panel, useful in apartments with floor-to-ceiling glass.
Drainage is another trip point. Many portable units advertise self-evaporation, which means they vaporize condensate and send it outside with the exhaust. That works in dry climates. In humid places or during prolonged use, the internal tank fills and the unit shuts off until you drain it. Keep a shallow baking dish or tray nearby to catch drips if the drain port sits low. Some models accept a continuous drain hose, which helps if you can run it to a floor drain or shower.
Expect noise. Portable units shove a lot of https://daltonjcdk476.timeforchangecounselling.com/emergency-ac-repair-for-vacation-season-don-t-get-caught-off-guard air through a narrow hose, so even “quiet” models hum. If you are trying to keep a baby asleep, you may prefer a window unit or a dehumidifier plus fans rather than a roaring portable AC.
Evaporative coolers: only for dry climates
People in Phoenix and El Paso swear by swamp coolers in a pinch, and for good reason. A well-sized evaporative cooler can drop the perceived temperature by 10 to 20 degrees in air with relative humidity under 30 percent. The downside is physics. They add moisture to the air. In humid regions, that extra moisture makes you more uncomfortable and promotes mold if you run them for long periods.
If you do live in a dry zone, go for a cooler with thick, high-quality pads and a dedicated outdoor air path. Crack a window on the far side of the room to promote airflow across the space. Treat water and pads to prevent mildew if the unit will sit after use. Keep a towel handy for small splashes when you refill the reservoir.
Fans, air movement, and the limits of convective cooling
Fans do not actually cool the air. They move air across skin, which increases evaporative heat loss. When humidity is moderate and temperatures stay under the mid-80s, a box fan paired with a dehumidifier can feel surprisingly good. Once indoor temperatures reach the high 80s or low 90s, fans alone cannot keep vulnerable people safe, particularly infants, elders, and those with chronic conditions. I have seen homeowners lean too heavily on fans, only to find their body temperature creeping up.
Still, fans earn their spot. Use them to distribute cool air from a window or portable unit across the room. Place a small fan near the portable AC outlet to throw cold air farther. At night, if outside air cools below indoor air, put a fan in a window that exhausts hot air outward and open another window across the room. This creates cross-ventilation that can drop room temperature several degrees by midnight.
One caution: never point a fan directly at someone who is overheated or dehydrated without also providing cool fluids and, if available, a cooling source. Airflow can mask symptoms while core temperature continues to climb. Use common sense and monitor how people feel.
Dehumidifiers: comfort insurance in muggy climates
When central AC fails in a humid area, a dedicated dehumidifier earns its keep. Lower humidity changes how your body perceives heat. Dropping relative humidity from 70 to 50 percent can make 80 degrees feel similar to 76 or 77. Dehumidifiers consume 300 to 700 watts for typical residential units, less than many portable ACs. If your home’s wiring is limited, a dehumidifier plus strategic fans may be the right compromise during the wait.
Choose a unit rated for your space. The published “pints per day” number is measured under specific conditions, often 80 degrees and 60 percent relative humidity. Real performance runs lower in cooler rooms. In an open-plan main level, a 50-pint unit handles most situations. Keep doors open within the protected zone so moisture can migrate to the unit. Empty the bucket frequently or attach a drain hose if gravity and layout allow.
From an hvac services perspective, dehumidification also protects finishes and furniture if the outage lasts days. Swollen wood doors, musty upholstery, and minor mold growth start quickly when humidity tops 70 percent. I have walked into homes after a weekend outage to find cabinets sticking and that unmistakable earthy smell.
DIY cooling tricks that actually help
There is plenty of bad advice floating around, like placing a bowl of ice in front of a fan. That works as a very localized, short-lived cool mist if you sit within a few feet, but it barely touches room temperature. Better options exist.
If you have a basement that stays cooler, move living space down there temporarily. Cold air is dense, and basements often hold 65 to 75 degrees even during heat waves. A single portable AC in the stairwell can push cool air upstairs if you reverse the logic and want to temper the main floor. Close basement doors at the top to keep cold air from spilling uselessly into warm zones.
Strategic night flushing helps in climates with big day-night swings. Open as many windows as security allows once outside air drops below indoor temperature, then use a couple of box fans to exhaust hot air and pull in cool air. Close up early in the morning to trap that coolness. Add a sunshade on east-facing windows before the sun hits them. The routine takes discipline but saves comfort when your main system is down.
If you have a whole-house fan, use it carefully. These fans pull large volumes of outside air through open windows and exhaust into the attic. They are excellent when outside air is cool and dry. They are terrible when outside air is hot or humid. Running them at the wrong time drags heat and moisture into every corner of the house. If you do not know the attic venting situation, be conservative. A poorly vented attic can build heat and push it down later in the day.
Power considerations and what to do during outages
Sometimes the reason you called for emergency ac repair is not the condenser but power delivery. Brownouts and partial outages are common during heat waves. Portable solutions help only if you can power them safely. Know your circuits. Most bedrooms have a 15-amp circuit with two to four outlets tied together. A window unit rated at 7 amps leaves little headroom. Kitchens often have 20-amp circuits for appliances, but you do not want a cooling cord across traffic areas or through a door that can pinch insulation.
If you own a portable generator, match loads appropriately. Many small generators produce 2,000 to 3,500 watts. A medium portable AC may draw 1,000 watts continuous with a higher startup surge. A dehumidifier adds 300 to 700 watts. Fans add 50 to 100 watts each. Keep total draw at 70 to 80 percent of generator capacity for reliability. I have seen clients push the limit and stall the generator when the compressor cycles. Use a transfer switch or at minimum heavy-gauge extension cords, and never backfeed through a dryer outlet. Safety first.
Battery-powered portable coolers that use thermoelectric modules have niche uses for cars and tents, but they are not going to cool a bedroom. Do not spend hundreds expecting miracles. If you need off-grid relief, a high-capacity battery running an efficient window unit for a few hours is the only setup I have seen work, and it is not cheap.
Safety and indoor air quality
Cooling the home is not the only concern. Heat waves correlate with ozone and particulate spikes outdoors. When you shut windows and run temporary gear, you can trap indoor pollutants. Avoid burning candles, incense, or running a gas stove without ventilation. If you own a HEPA air purifier, pair it with your temporary cooling in the main room. Cleaner air often feels cooler because you breathe easier.
Never use fuel-burning devices indoors for heat or cooking, including charcoal grills or unvented propane heaters. Carbon monoxide is odorless. During one outage, a client dragged a charcoal grill just inside a garage to keep rain off. The attached door was open to the kitchen. Everyone in the house developed headaches within an hour. They were lucky to notice and call. Keep combustion outside and far from intake points.
If anyone in the household shows signs of heat exhaustion or heat stroke, cooling solutions do not replace medical judgment. Move the person to a cooler area, offer cool fluids if they are conscious, apply cool compresses to the neck, armpits, and groin, and call for help if symptoms escalate. A comfortable room means little if someone’s core temperature runs high.
Working with an HVAC company during the wait
A call to ac repair services is not the end of the story. Good communication shortens downtime. When you schedule, provide details. Let them know the system type, approximate age, what changed just before failure, and any error codes on thermostats or air handlers. If a breaker tripped, say so. If the outdoor unit hums but the fan does not spin, mention it. These clues shape what parts the technician brings, which can save a return trip.
Ask whether the hvac company offers temporary cooling rentals. Some contractors keep a few window or portable units on hand for vulnerable clients or for homes where the repair will extend into multiple days. In many markets, equipment rental companies stock spot coolers designed for server rooms and event tents. These roll-in units require a 115 or 230-volt circuit and a place to run exhaust ducting. They are not cheap, but for a home office with heat-sensitive equipment or a ground-floor apartment with poor airflow, a 1 to 3 ton spot cooler can be a lifesaver. If you pursue this, coordinate with management if you live in a multiunit building to ensure the exhaust does not violate rules or bother neighbors.
If you suspect a refrigerant leak, do not run the central system in hope it will limp along. Low refrigerant can cause icing on the evaporator coils and flood the compressor with liquid, leading to a costly failure. Turn the thermostat off and run only the blower to move air if that helps you. Share that suspicion with the technician. Honest reporting helps them prioritize the right gauge sets and refrigerant cylinders.
For systems under warranty, check whether emergency service calls outside normal hours carry fees. Sometimes waiting until morning saves a significant surcharge unless you have a vulnerable household. When heat is brutal, the right call is to pay for after-hours service. If it is mild at night, you may bridge the gap with a window unit and rest easier.
Choosing which room to save
Cooling the entire house with temporary gear is unrealistic. Pick your battles. Keep one sleeping room in the mid to high 70s. Keep a main living area tolerable during the day. Kitchens are tough due to internal heat from cooking and appliances. If you need to cook, shift to the microwave, slow cooker, or outdoor grill where practical. Prepare salads and no-cook meals. I have seen a single oven raise a small home’s temperature by 3 to 5 degrees during a hot afternoon.
South and west rooms collect the most sun heat. If you can only cool one bedroom, pick a north or east room. Shade helps. A tree outside a window can lower solar load dramatically. If the only workable room faces west, invest in a reflective shade or temporarily tape a light, rigid insulation panel in the window gap around your window or portable AC kit. It looks inelegant, but it works for a day.
Pets deserve consideration too. Dogs handle heat poorly. Cats find cool floors but still need fresh water and air movement. Do not lock a pet in a sealed room with a portable AC if the unit can trip off because of a full condensate tank. Make sure there is airflow and monitoring.
What not to do
People reach for creative fixes under heat stress. Some go wrong in predictable ways. Do not run a dehumidifier and a single-hose portable AC in a tiny closed bedroom with the door sealed; the AC will pull air from nearby gaps, and the dehumidifier will convert electricity into more heat than moisture removal gains. If the bedroom still feels sticky after an hour, change tactics.
Avoid using attic spaces as a heat dump without proper ducting. I once saw a portable AC’s exhaust pointed into an attic access hatch. The attic reached extreme temperatures and baked the ceiling drywall. Exhaust must reach outdoors. If attic venting is robust with ridge and soffit vents, a short, well-insulated duct to a roof vent can work, but most homes lack that path.
Do not block safety vents on appliances or cover the return grille of your central air handler to force more air into a room. You can burn out blower motors or cause negative pressure that backdrafts combustion appliances. If you close supply registers to redirect air, do so sparingly. A couple of closures are fine. Blocking half of them stresses ductwork and reduces overall performance.
Budget, rental, or buy: how to decide
Money spent during an emergency feels different from planned upgrades. I recommend thinking in terms of future utility. A 5,000 to 8,000 BTU window AC doubles as a guest room cooler or garage project helper later. A two-hose portable, while pricier, is adaptable for a finished attic or seasonal sunroom. If you rarely lose AC and have limited storage, consider renting. Home improvement stores and rental shops stock portable ACs in the 1 to 2 ton range for daily rates that, while not cheap, make sense if you only need a day or two.
Consider the total cost of ownership. A decent window unit might run 100 to 400 dollars and use 400 to 800 watts. A portable two-hose unit may cost 400 to 800 dollars and use 800 to 1,300 watts. If you run such a unit for 8 hours a day at 20 cents per kilowatt-hour, that is roughly 0.64 to 2.08 dollars per day for a window unit and 1.28 to 2.08 dollars per day for a portable. Over a week, that difference matters less than getting through the outage comfortably, but it is worth noting for future use.
Storage space drives decisions too. Window units are bulky and awkward to stash. Some people keep them in closets or on sturdy garage shelves. Portable units are taller but roll easily. Measure before you buy. I have hauled too many returns back to stores because a unit did not fit a narrow window or a bedroom corner.
Signs your system needs more than a quick fix
While you wait for a technician, pay attention to clues. Scorched smells from vents suggest electrical issues in the air handler. Frost on the outdoor refrigerant line or on the indoor evaporator panel points to airflow or refrigerant problems. Water pooling around the indoor unit may indicate a clogged condensate drain. You can sometimes clear that with a wet-dry vacuum applied to the outside drain line, often a white PVC stub near the outdoor unit. If it suddenly gurgles and spits algae-laden water, you may buy yourself temporary operation once the tech arrives to check refrigerant and filters.
Odd compressor cycles, where the outdoor unit clicks on and off rapidly, may be a capacitor or contactor issue. Technicians carry these parts and can often get you back online quickly. If the system is over 12 to 15 years old and uses R-22 refrigerant, prepare for a conversation about replacement instead of continued repair. It is better to know that ahead of time and manage expectations, especially during a heat wave when lead times can stretch.
A quick, actionable plan for the next outage
- Stabilize the house: close sun-facing blinds, isolate one or two rooms, shut off heat-producing appliances, and run a dehumidifier if you have one. Deploy cooling: use a window AC if possible, otherwise a two-hose portable with a short, insulated exhaust run; add fans to distribute cool air. Manage power: avoid overloading circuits, use short heavy-gauge cords if absolutely necessary, and keep generator loads under 80 percent. Monitor people and pets: prioritize sleeping comfort and watch for heat stress; choose the coolest room for vulnerable family members. Coordinate with ac repair services: provide model information and symptoms, ask about temporary options, and avoid running a suspected low-refrigerant system.
The long view: resilience for next time
Every emergency teaches something. If this outage exposed hot rooms, consider simple upgrades once your hvac company restores service. Shade west windows with exterior screens or awnings. Add attic insulation or seal obvious air leaks around doors and penetrations. Install a smart thermostat with alerts for temperature spikes in case the system fails while you are away. If you settled on a window or portable unit that worked well, clean and store it properly so it is ready next time. Label the window where it fits best and keep the kit together, including foam strips and screws, so you are not hunting at 3 p.m. on a 96-degree day.
For households that rely on medical equipment or include heat-sensitive individuals, ask your hvac services provider about maintenance plans with priority scheduling. Tune-ups do not prevent every failure, but they catch weak capacitors, clogged drains, worn contactors, and low refrigerant before the first blazing week of July. I have seen more service calls than I can count that would have been a non-event with a spring check.
When the central system fails, the goal is not perfection. It is safe, sustainable comfort until help arrives. With the right portable cooling strategy, a few smart habits, and a clear line to a competent hvac company, waiting out emergency ac repair becomes manageable rather than miserable.

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